UK Net Migration Drops Sharply as Student Dependant Ban Takes Effect

By Advay May 26, 2025
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The United Kingdom has recorded a significant decline in net migration, marking the lowest figure since 2021. According to provisional figures released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), net migration for the year ending December 2024 stood at approximately 431,000 — a sharp drop from 860,000 in 2023.

The fall is largely attributed to the UK government’s decision to restrict international students on taught postgraduate courses from bringing dependants. The number of student dependants dropped by a staggering 86%, falling from 121,000 to just 17,000, while international student enrolments themselves declined by 17,000.

This change comes amid concerns from education stakeholders that the UK’s immigration policy is veering towards an overcorrection. The recently published immigration white paper outlines stricter measures, including a controversial levy on international student fees and tougher English language requirements.

Alex Proudfoot, CEO of Independent Higher Education, stated that while the recent fall reflects post-pandemic adjustments, current policies may damage the higher education sector. “International students are vital to the UK’s global influence, university funding, and workforce development. There is a real risk of long-term harm if stricter policies persist,” he warned.

Joe Marshall, CEO of the National Centre for Universities and Business (NCUB), echoed similar concerns. He highlighted that although many students return to their home countries after graduation, their presence generates substantial short- and medium-term benefits for UK institutions and the economy. Marshall added that reduced international enrolment could undermine the UK’s position as a global leader in innovation and education.

The white paper also raised debate over the link between study visas and asylum claims. While the government reported that half of asylum seekers held a legitimate visa, a closer review of Home Office data revealed that students comprised only 15% of all claims.

The drop in migration has reignited political debate in the UK, with immigration remaining a hot-button issue, especially following the strong showing of the anti-immigration Reform party in recent local elections.

Source: THE PIE NEWS

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